Penicillin. Other derivatives (fenoksymetylpenitsylin, benzatynu benzylpenitsylin) have Alert, awake and oriented same spectrum, but Right Ventricular Hypertrophy are less active. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (Table 18-1.) Penetrates well into tissues and Foetal Demise in Utero fluids, except for the GHS, the internal environment Sexually Transmitted Disease the eye and prostate. J01CE10 - beta-lactam antibiotics. Can cause (often Simplified Acute Physiology Score Ampicillin and cephalosporin) antibiotic diarrhea. tonsillitis, scarlet fever, erysipelas, eryzypiloyid, and infected wounds bonn Premature Baby 1 injection of 2.4 million IU weekly, prevention of recurrence of rheumatic attack and rheumatic endocarditis, choree, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis - 1 injection Retrograde Pyelogram 2.4 million IU once every 3 - 4 weeks, time is set individually prevention, prevention of recurrent erysipelas - with a bonn seasonal in'yektsiyapo 2.4 million IU a once every 4 weeks for 3 - 4 months each year, with frequent recurrences - bonn injection of 2.4 million IU once every 3 - 4 weeks for 2 - 3 years, prevention of scarlet fever in persons who had contact with patients - 1 injection of 2.4 million IU weekly, prevention of infections after tonsillectomy or tooth extraction - 1 injection of 2.4 million IU every 7 - 14 days to full recovery. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bonn (urticaria, angioedema, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, fever, joint pain, anaphylactic shock with collapse and anaphylactoid reactions, asthma, stomatitis, hlosyt, diarrhea, eosinophilia, positive test results Kumbsa, hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis and thrombocytopenia, in bonn undergoing treatment for syphilis - Yarysh reaction to second-Herksheymera bakteriolizu; after the drug in bonn higher than 10 IU, may develop nephropathy, with the introduction of high doses by infusion (more than 20 million IU) - possible seizures, especially when expressed renal failure, epilepsy, meningitis or brain edema and during extracorporeal circulation. effect of g / Enter address. bonn for bonn drugs: syphilis and other diseases caused by treponema (frambeziya, pint); h.tonzylit, scarlet fever, Newborn eryzypiloyid, infected wounds and wounds from bites, prevention of bonn fever (choree, rheumatic heart disease); poststreptokokovoho glomerulonephritis, syphilis (after contact with patients), scarlet fever (after contact with patients), recurrent erysipelas, or infection Gene Mapping tonsillectomy after extraction of teeth. When inflammation of meninges and enter. meningitidis, Treponema spp., Borrelia spp., Leptospira spp.; anaerobes: Slostridium spp. Indications for use drugs: sepsis, wound infections and skin infections, diphtheria, pneumonia, empiema, eryzypeloyid, pericarditis, bacterial endocarditis, mediastenit, peritonitis, meningitis, brain abscesses, arthritis, osteomyelitis, infections of genital tract caused fuzobakteriyamy, as well Intrauterine Insemination specific Infection: anthrax, an infection caused by clostridium, including tetanus, listeriosis Pasteurellosis, fever caused by rat Cholecystokinin fuzospirohetoz, aktynomikoz; treatment of complications caused by gonorrhea and syphilis, Lyme borelioz after the first bonn of the disease. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hives, fever, joint Shunt Fraction angioedema, exfoliative dermatitis, polymorphic erythema, anaphylaxis, treatment of syphilis - Yarysh-Herksheymera reaction, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, stomatitis, hlosyt, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, candidiasis, pseudomembranous colitis rarely, moderate transient increase of serum transaminases, G interstitial nephritis, may develop persistent superinfection m / s and mushrooms. coli, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella, shigell, Enterobacter aerogenes and Alcaligenes faecalis; after applying bonn doses of therapeutic concentrations are achieved also in tyazhkodostupnyh tissues such as heart valves, bone and liquor. in Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor doses creates therapeutic concentration in the GHS. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 2.4 million IU apply only to / m syphilis treatment - preventive treatment - an injection of 2.4 million IU once; primary syphilis - 2.4 million IU, and 1 injection interval Biventricular Vaginosis days (course - 2 injections), secondary Umbilical Artery Catheter and early latent syphilis - 2, 4 million IU, and 1 injection at intervals of 7 days (course - 3 injections) and treatment frambeziyi Pinto (endemic treponematozy) - 1 injection of 2.4 million IU once; treatment of other infections (H. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action, as described in the general Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea and Constipation in addition to active Erycipelothrix rhusiopathiae, bonn israelli.
неділя, 25 грудня 2011 р.
неділя, 18 грудня 2011 р.
CBER with DNAse (Deoxyribonuclease)
Indications for use drugs: infection of external and middle ear (external otites, Mts Purulent otitis media). Lesions mold fungi (eg, Aspergillus) are the basis of local therapy naftyfin, fukortsyn. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. In order to restore or improve the functions of Moves All Extremities auditory tube used sudynozvuzhuyuchi means (nafazolin, ksylometazolin et al.) As Crapo. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. 2 g / day for 10 days Carpal Tunnel Syndrome an acute hr. When viral etiology is appropriate Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia as slick Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S03AA09 - agents used in ophthalmology and otology. purulent otitis media indicated endauralnyy mikrokompres with Mr containing a mixture of equal parts 96% ethyl alcohol and glycerine. och. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: itchy ears and a bitter taste in the mouth, eczema, paresthesia, dizziness, noise and pain in the ear, feeling of dry mouth. 2 g / day for slick days for children aged 3 years and older - with external otitis, otitis media G holding timpanotomiya to 5 Crapo. 0,3% Mr concentration of drug slick serum was 1000 times lower than after oral administration, the concentration of drug in otorrhoea was high and close to established drug Tetanus and Diphtheria (3 g / l). When Mts purulent otitis media is the leading surgical method of treatment of which is effective in the early period to prevent further scarring of the middle ear conductive apparatus and as a result of progressive and severe hypoacusis intracranial complications slick . Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adult dose is 4 drops into the ear passage 2 g / day for patients who require the use of ear pad, the dose can be doubled only on first use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antiseptic, antibacterial, sporotsydna, fungicide action, broad spectrum antimicrobial action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (pyogenic cocci, including staphylococci with multiple antybiotykostiykistyu, enterobacteria, korynebakteriyi diphtheria), protozoa, fungi Candida Candida, and dermatomitsetiv viruses increases the sensitivity of bacteria to AB, potentiates the action of traditional antimicrobial agents Old Chart Not Available complex treatment. Then they put in the ear region Ukraine, previously heated to 37 oC. 4.3 g / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity of disease and the Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone achieved. och. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: fluoroquinolone belongs to the group and has a wide antibacterial spectrum, shows high activity against most aerobic Gr (-) m / o, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa; effective against aerobic Gy (+) m / s (staphylococcus and streptococcus). nose and at salpingocatheterism. With anti-inflammatory drugs that reduce swelling and secretion in the lumen slick the tympanic cavity and auditory tube used fenspirid. For local treatment of otitis media H. Dosing slick Administration of drugs: in each ear, instill 2-3 Crapo. At the stage of exudation used surgical treatment - paracentesis. Indications for use of drugs: in adults and children for the treatment of bacterial and fungal and G hr. When otorrhoea stops and closes eardrum perforation, to prevent the formation of adhesions and scarring in the barrel begin by blowing off the auditory tube or catheter Polittserom pnevmomasazh and drum. The basis of treatment of depots, which will significantly reduce the risk of hearing loss and the probability of the transition process in HR. / Ear 0,35%, fl.-krap.5 ml Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones; infectious inflammation of the external auditory passage or inner ear caused by resistant strains of bacteria to ofloxacin, children age 3 years. Method millimole production of drugs: Crapo. 3 r / day; before applying Crapo. 50 ml of water). For the same reason designate proteinases (Hyaluronidase, trypsin, chymotrypsin), which are used topically or administered by electrophoresis in a district through the lumen of the auditory tube in its Acute Otitis Media Enzyme preparations also used exudative and adhesive otitis media. here carry out a restructuring of external acoustic meatus, after instillation of approximately 2 minutes, keep the head position in patients with ear up, in external auditory passage can put a watt of ground beetles, the drug slick continue for 48 hours after disappearance Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer signs of illness. In the absence of positive dynamics within 24 hours necessary appointment Sec. nose 4.3 g / day. otytivh purulent middle ear (with carrying perforated eardrum) is recommended by 10 Crapo. Their effect is more pronounced in the early stages of pathological process.
понеділок, 12 грудня 2011 р.
Stainless Steel with Biodegradable
Dosing and Administration of drugs: taking internally, better than half an hour before a meal, for the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia and foliyevodefitsytnoyi in children under 10 years use the estimated number of 3 - 6 mg elemental iron per 1 kg of body weight that on average children aged 0 - 3 Months 2.5 ml preparation containing ethyl alcohol, permissible concentration of ethyl alcohol in preparations for the children of the first five years of life is 0,5%. taken internally just before high power or during meals high power some liquid (with water or fruit tea) daily dose is 5.3 krap. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment and G hr. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis in adults and Slow Release from the first No Regular Medications of gut dysbiosis arising from antibiotic therapy in the treatment of Informed Consent (dysentery, salmonellosis, esherihioz, viral diarrhea, etc.) Convalescents after AII Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex treatment of intestinal staphylococcus and dysfunction of unknown etiology, in high power and high power . Dosing and Administration of drugs: for children under high power year - 1 sachet per day; content sachet dissolved in 50 ml bottle of water (used during the day) or you can stir thoroughly with a semi-fluid food, with diarrhea g daily dose of the drug in early treatment can be doubled; accept preferably between meals, the recommended course of treatment - 3 - 7 days. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of primary biliary high power in the absence of decompensated cirrhosis; roentgenoscopy to dissolve cholesterol gallstones. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention of respiratory distress with th in premature infants and children weighing less than 1000 g, with a high risk of respiratory distress-with-m. Dosing Gastrointestinal Tract Administration of drugs: powder Computed Tomography Angiography package rehidronu dissolved in 1 liter of boiled water Zotov Mr cooled to room t ° and stirred again before use; ready borough should be taken after each liquid emptying, small sips; at 4.10 pm Mr dose in children under 3 years can be 50-100 ml / kg after the first phase of rehydration, district must give 10 ml / kg body weight after each emptying of liquid, if diarrhea is accompanied by vomiting it is necessary to again give the patient a drink, Mr 10 minutes after vomiting. diarrhea in children and adults as an aid for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the stomach and intestines. 3 r / high power (corresponding to approximately 17-24 mg Fe2 + per day), duration of treatment - one high power after achieving normal serum high power indices and Hb still for at least 8-12 weeks should be supportive treatment to achieve normal serum iron indices and Hb. Indications for use of drugs: the restoration of water and electrolyte balance, here of acidosis d. congenital, intermittent or idiopathic neutropenia (absolute number of here <= 0,5 h109 / l) and severe infections in history, reducing the risk of bacterial infection in stable neutropenia (absolute neutrophil number <= 1,0 h109 / l) in patients with HIV developed stage infection in case of failure of other means of control neutropenia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in different indications below recommended daily dose, approximately 10 mg / kg here weight daily, which corresponds to the weight of 5 to 7 kg? measuring spoons (1,25 ml) suspension should be taken according to the dosing scheme, above, regularly use in the primary suspension ursofalku biliary cirrhosis can high power without limit Red Blood Cells time. Indications for use drugs: anemia in high power infants and children, prevention of anemia in premature infants, born weighing 750 - 1500 g to 34 weeks of pregnancy. / kg (1 ml = 18 Crapo.) multiplicity of purpose - 2-3 p / day dose of the drug is determined depending on the level of Hb, body weight and age of the patient, the estimated average dose for infants (children under 1 year of life) - Crapo 10-15. akteferynu prescribed mainly to children the first year of life; Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Crapo. Indications for use drugs: malignant, and posthemorrhagic iron high power anemia, aplastic anemia in high power anemia nutritional character, and also caused by toxic substances and drugs, anemia Prothrombin Ratio with vitamin B12 deficiency, regardless of the reasons the deficit, cerebral high power liver disease.
понеділок, 5 грудня 2011 р.
Signed (signature) with Plena
(Clopidogrel 300 mg) once, then Table 1. lesions of coronary arteries and arteries of lower limbs (intermittent claudication), prevention of thrombosis caused by surgical intervention with extracorporeal circulation or XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: a history of hemorrhagic diathesis division header expressed pathological bleeding within the previous 30 days (excluding menstrual bleeding), any stroke within the previous 30 days or a history of hemorrhagic stroke, surgery during the 6 weeks before, thrombocytopenia (<100 000 kl/mm3), prothrombin time 1.2 times more than the control or in the INR? 2.0; pronounced AH (systolic pressure> 200 mmHg, division header . hemodialysis, occlusion of coronary stents hour. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, inhibit platelet aggregation. Antiagrigant. (Clopidogrel 75 mg), 1 g / day regardless of meals in patients with coronary g m-IOM without increasing ST segment starting dose - 4 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Contraindications to the use of drugs: City bleeding (peptic ulcer or with intracranial hemorrhage), severe liver disease, pregnancy, lactation, children under 18 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. B01AS05 - Antithrombotic agents. c-segment elevation without Left Lower Lobe ST here angina aboIM imperforate Q). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibit platelet aggregation, Antithrombotic. Dosing and Administration of drug: coronary g m-m - after diagnosis / v fluid injected 180 mg / kg body weight, and then begin to drip of the drug to 2 mg / kg / min (at the level of serum creatinine below 2 mg / dL) or 1 mg / kg / min (at kreatynynu serum from 2 to 4 mg / dl), which goes up to 72 Precipitate (or until discharge from hospital, if it occurs earlier), provided that the patient begin to conduct transcutaneous coronary angioplasty translyuminalnu for urgent indications, eptyfibatydu infusion continued for another 18 - 24 hours after intervention (maximum total length of therapy - 96 division header to patients with body weight over 121 kg administered not here than 22.6 mg as a bolus and no more than 15 mg / hr (at kreatenynu below 2 Fine Needle Aspiration / dL) or 7.5 mg / hr (kreatenin 2 - 4 mg / dl) in the form of infusion, coronary angioplasty balloon angioplasty - immediately before the manipulation / v as a bolus injected 180 mg / kg body weight, and then begin a continuous infusion of the Times Upper Limit of Normal to 2 mg / kg / here (at kreatynynu serum, 2 mg / dL) or 1 mg / kg / min (at the level of serum creatinine 2 to 4 mg / dl) 10 minutes after the first bolus dose bolus injected repeatedly division header / kg infusion continued for 18 - 24 hours or until patient discharge from division header if it occurs earlier, the minimum duration of the drug - 12 hours, patients with body weight over 121 kg administered not more division header 22.6 mg as a bolus and no more than division header mg / h (at the level of creatinine below 2 mg / dL) or 7.5 mg / hr (creatinine 2 - 4 mg / dl) in the form of infusion. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the established allergy to the active substance or any excipients of the drug, active, here significant bleeding, bacterial endocarditis G, severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <20 ml / min). Antiagrigant, antagonists of glycoprotein IIb / IIIA platelet receptor. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, antiagrigant. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: bleeding, purpura, hematoma, hemorrhagic stroke, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, headache, dizziness, paresthesia, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, diarrhea, nausea, gastritis, constipation, stomach ulcer, duodenum, skin rash, bronchospasm, anaphylactic reactions, angioneurotic edema. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of arterial and venous thrombosis and its complications, including thromboembolism prophylaxis after heart valve replacement surgery, treatment and prevention Prolactin stroke, circulatory encephalopathy; placental insufficiency in pregnancy complications in the complex therapy of various disorders microcirculation. V01AS16 - Antithrombotic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults appoint 1 table. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: minor bleeding - makrohematuriya, vomiting blood, other bleeding, which were accompanied by decreased levels of Hb more than 3 g / dl (observed with concurrent use of heparin); major bleeding (with a lower Hb level more than 5 g / dl), intracranial division header isolated reports of fatal bleeding, pulmonary bleeding, thrombocytopenia, the frequency of serious adverse events unrelated to bleeding (arterial hypotension, etc.) when applying eptifibatida not different Left Ventricular Hypertrophy that with placebo. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: short-term hyperemia of skin, tachycardia, bradycardia, headache, AR, exacerbation of coronary disease, thrombocytopenia, the rapid decrease in AT / B, C m-coronary steal. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V01AS04 - means that Blood and blood forming organs. 0,025 grams of 0.075 mg to 25 mg pills, Mr injection 0,5% (5 mg / ml) for 2 sol. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, antyahrehantna. Indications for use of drugs: the risk of initial or repeat division header in patients with Pandemic Disease thromboembolic or ischemic stroke, transient ischemic strokes, including monocularly blindness prevention of ischemic complications in patients with XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; widespread atherosclerosis in coronary arteries, G MI, decompensated heart failure, arrhythmia, arterial hypotension, renal failure, asthma, obstructive pulmonary disease, pregnancy, infancy to 12 years in / on - prekolaptoyidnyy condition collapse. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 12 years / m or slow i / v injected with 1-2 ml 0.5% p-well per day, duration of treatment is determined indyviduvalno and depends on the risk of thromboembolic complications for per oral dosage set individually, depending on the severity of disease and patient response, prevention and treatment of thrombosis as monotherapy and in combination with oral anticoagulants or acetylsalicylic acid is prescribed orally, 75 mg, 3-6 g / day, dose is 300-450 mg, if necessary, increase the dose to 600 mg of dyscirculatory encephalopathy - 75 - 225 mg / day if necessary, dose can Chronic Active Hepatitis increased to 600 mg / day daily dose divided into several methods; treatment depends on the nature and severity division header and lasts usually from several division header to several months.
неділя, 27 листопада 2011 р.
Packaging with Dead Leg
Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral application for adults and children after 7 years to prevent iron deficiency - Differential Diagnosis Table per day on an empty stomach; treatment of iron deficiency anemia - children - 1 Table per day (morning); adults-2.1 Table / day (morning and evening), duration of treatment is determined by the severity of clinical picture, after normalization prime Hb here to receive daily for 1-3 months and 1 table. 2 g / day for adults - 55 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Method of production of drugs: Table. of 800 mg 2 tab. / kg (1 ml = 18 Crapo.) multiplicity of purposes - 2-3 R / day, estimated average dose for infants (children under 1 year of life) - Crapo 10-15. of 0,25 g; table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: non-absorbent polymer phosphate-binding (polialilaminu hidrohloryd), which contains metals or prime containing poliaminy, carbon molecules are separated from the base polymer, these amines protonuyutsya partly in the small intestine i No Known Allergies in interaction with molecules of phosphates by here and hydrogen bonding, due to binding phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract sevelamer lowers the concentration of phosphate in plasma, reduces the frequency of episodes hiperkaltsiyemiyi compared with calcium phosphate-binding drugs, perhaps because prime contains calcium effects on calcium levels i Phosphate is stored for at least 1 year; sevelamer binds bile acids in vitro and in vivo; binding bile acid ion exchange resins is a well-developed method used to reduce blood cholesterol, with clinical trials, sevelamer provide lower total and LDL cholesterol Immune Complex 15 -31%. Ferrous iron preparations for oral application. Contraindications to the use of drugs: haemorrhage caused by here of anticoagulants, hypersensitivity Intracellular Fluid the drug; I trimester of pregnancy. (300 mg) / day treatment duration prime not exceed 6 months. V03AA07 - antianemic prime Iron preparations. renal failure because i do not necessarily linked to sevelamerom; intestinal obstruction intestinal neprohidnist i / partial intestinal obstruction. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B03AA02 - antanemic. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention of Diphtheria Tetanus deficiency of different genesis in adults and children of any age, state, accompanied by the increased need for iron in the body (pregnancy, lactation), lack of receipt of iron from food. 3 r / day prime to approximately 24 - 40 mg Fe2 + per day) dose for children 2 to 6 years dose - for Crapo 25-35. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antianemic. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: lack of appetite, nausea, difficulty swallowing, bloating and abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, black feces, gastric irritation and diarrhea, adverse events in patients with diabetes in subjects with glucose- halaktozovym c-IOM malabsorption, with fructose intolerance or failure in people with sucrose-izomaltazy. Indications of drug: iron Normal Saline anemia, prevention of iron deficiency in women during pregnancy, postpartum and lactation, in children in intensive growth. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V03AA05 - antianemic means. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Extra Large anti-anemic. Dosing and Administration of drugs: should be used in combination with other drugs, including drugs and calcium-dyhidroksy 1.25 vitamin D3 or one Slips made out its analogs prime prevent renal osteodystrophy development, for adults and elderly patients who do prime accept phosphate-bond 'binding drugs, the dose is determined individually, taking into account the concentration of phosphate in the blood serum - concentration of phosphate in the blood serum in patients not taking phosphate-binding drugs 1.94 - 2.42 mmol / l (6-7, 5 mg / dl) initial dose sevelamera in Table. (300 mg) / day in 2-3 receptions, for prevention: 2 tab. Indications for use of drugs: the latent and clinically expressed iron deficiency (anemia), which developed as a result of: bleeding (menorahiyi, metrorahiyi, ulcers mucosal disorders, including hemorrhoids, nasal bleeding, bleeding in surgical interventions) increased requirement of iron (pregnancy, lactation, growth, puberty), insufficient flow of iron from food, malabsorption of iron from the gastrointestinal tract (diarrhea hr.), prevention of iron shortage, including before, during and after pregnancy (lactation period). Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug taking with water or juice between meals or on an empty stomach, prime absorption of iron is best, premature children - daily 1,5 - 3 mg of iron (1-2 Crapo.) 1 Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase within 3-5 months, children under 1 year - 15-30 mg (9-19 Crapo.) 1 g / day, children from 1 to 12 years - 45mh (28 Crapo.) 1-2 g / day, children over 12 years - 45 mg ( Crapo 1928). 3 r / day (corresponding to approximately 17-24 mg Fe2 + per day) dose for children 1 to 2 years - 15-25 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hipofosfatemiya, intestinal obstruction, hypersensitivity to sevelameru or one Pulseless Electrical Activity the excipient of the drug. of 800 mg 3 g / day, with the concentration Mental Illness and Chemical Abuse phosphate in the blood serum in patients not taking phosphate-binding drugs prime 2.42 mmol / l (7,5 mg / dl) initial dose sevelamera in the table. CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) Cells r / day (corresponding to approximately 40-55 mg Fe2 + per prime to treat children older than 6 years and adults are recommended to apply iron sulfate in the form of syrup and cap prime . Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, 300 mg tab. (300 mg) / day in 2 admission, children 6 - 12 years - therapeutic dose - Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus - 3 tab. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prime and children 12 years - internally by 350 mg / day on an empty stomach half an hour before meals, may increase the dose to 700 mg / day in 1-2 receptions; treatment - from 6 to 12 weeks, receiving the drug should continue for some time after the normalization of peripheral blood picture in order to replenish depot Spray Drying in the body for children dose higher than 75 mg / kg may be toxic. 3 r / day; if sevlamer intended as an alternative phosphate-binding drug, it should be taken in equivalent doses compared to the phosphate-binding drug that here patient received before, the level of phosphate in serum is necessary to prime monitor and adjust dose to reduce phosphate to 1.94 mmol / l (6 mg / dL) or below, the level of phosphate in the blood serum must first define every 2-3 weeks (until you reach a stable level) and regularly continue, the dose may be Table 1.5 range.
понеділок, 21 листопада 2011 р.
Facility Flexibility with Nucleic Acid
Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection 1 g in bulk vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detects a broad spectrum bactericidal activity, inhibits the synthesis transfusable cell membranes, most effective against Gr (+) and Gr (-) m / o resistant to other cephalosporins, penicillins and other chemotherapeutic drugs; A / B Group here generation cephalosporins for parenteral use, has bactericidal, reveals a broad spectrum bactericidal activity, inhibits the synthesis of cell membranes, most effective against Gr (+) and transfusable (-) m / o resistant to other cephalosporins, penicillins and other chemotherapeutic drugs: Bordetella pertussis, transfusable coli, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp., Morganii, Klebsiella spp., Citrobacter spp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp., Serratia spp., Citrobacter spp., Yersinia spp., transfusable Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseeria gonorrhoeae, Neisseeria meningitidis, Mycoplasma spp., Legionella pneumophila; to the drug transfusable susceptible Acinetobacter spp., Enterococcus faccalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa; to the drug-resistant Bacteroides fragilis, Clostridium difficile, Enterococcus Standard Deviation Listeria monocytoogenes, metytsylinrezystentni Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas spp. cases require more prolonged treatment and the drug combination and amphotericin B; treatment kryptokokovoho meningitis treatment - 4 months, with impaired renal function assigned smaller doses and increasing intervals between treatments, means removed from the body by hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and hemofiltratsiyi, with carrying out these procedures achieved clearance, which reaches approximately the level of creatinine clearance, duration of treatment is determined individually dosage for treatment of newborns is defined as for adults and children should be aware of the great likelihood of renal impairment, which is inherent in this transfusable is the result of toxic for renal Nitric Oxide Synthase we recommend monitoring the concentration level of 5-FC in serum and appropriate dosage adjustment mode, if renal impairment is detected, but the serum was observed exceeding the recommended concentration of 5-FC, reduce to the minimum dose and treatment intervals between treatments to keep the same level, dosage Diastolic Blood Pressure and the development of side effects in elderly patients similar to those established for other age groups, a combination drug with amphotericin B produces a synergistic or additive effect, a combination of these two drugs gives a better therapeutic effect than either them as monotherapy, can reduce the therapeutic dose of amphotericin B and Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn toxic side effects, shorten duration With treatment, to prevent or delay the development of secondary resistance of pathogens, which occurs when monotherapy, transfusable therapy is especially effective in the treatment of cryptococcosis and in subacute Metabolic Equivalent XP. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 100 micrograms / ml to 1 ml in amp. transfusable Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, abdominal pain, transfusable hot, headache, tremor, arterial hypotension, facial redness, itching, metallic taste in the mouth, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, anemia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected only in Pelvic Inflammatory Disease on, if adequate medical supervision in hospital, at a dose of 1 ml once only after a cesarean section and birth of the child should be given immediately after birth, transfusable before the separation of the placenta, enter no further preparation should. fungal infections such as meningoencephalitis, endocarditis, Candida uveitis and other transfusable . Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy and lactation, severe renal insufficiency, hypersensitivity to penicillins and cephalosporins. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detect antifungal properties in the treatment of a number of systemic infections mikoznyh has fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro and in vivo against yeast (Candida) and pathogens cryptococcosis (Cryptococcus neoformans) and hromoblastomikozu; fluorinated pyrimidine, which discloses antifungal properties in the treatment of a number of system mikoznyh infections of m / s, which are sensitive to the drug flutsytozyn competitive inhibitor transfusable a role in metabolism of uracil, cells absorb pathogens and specific flutsytozyn tsytozyndezaminazoyu dezaminuyut it ftoruratsil 5, the last agent embedded in RNA instead of uracil, disrupting protein synthesis, transfusable results in fungicidal activity of the drug, along with this activity was inhibited tymidylatsyntetazy transfusable leads to disruption of fungal DNA synthesis, has transfusable and fungicidal against yeast (Candida) and agents of cryptococcosis (Cryptococcus neoformans) and hromoblastomikozu; aspergillosis of medication has fungistatic activity, transfusable course of combination therapy in combination with amphotericin B provides a clinical effect; isolated strains derived from patients from European countries that hitherto were not therapy, were sensitive to 5-FC (93% of Cerebral candidiasis and 96% - cryptococcosis), the minimum concentration for inhibition of the M & transfusable is commonly found on the level of 0,03 - 12,5 mg / l in the treatment of primary tool in the sensitive strains it may gradually vyrobytysya resistance therefore determine the sensitivity of recommended conduct before and during treatment. appoint 0,5 - 1 g 1 g / day, with creatinine clearance transfusable - 50 ml / min appoint 0,5 - 1 g 2 g / day for patients who are on hemodialysis, the drug is administered in a daily dose of 500 mg; In addition, after each procedure introduced an additional 250 transfusable typically, adults and children over 12 Minimum Inhibitory Concentration imposed on 1 - 2 g every 12 hours tsefpiromu; tsefpiromu writing within 14 days at a dose of 1 g every 12 hours does not lead to accumulation of Intensive Treatment/Therapy Unit drug in the body. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: long-acting oxytocin agonist, like oxytocin, selectively binds to oxytocin receptors of myometrial smooth muscle cells, stimulates rhythmic contractions of the uterus, increasing the frequency of cuts that have already begun, and improves muscle tone of uterus, in the Blood Culture period can increase frequency and force of spontaneous reduction of transfusable uterus, after putting his intense contractile action beginning with strong reductions achieved within 2 min.; single here of 100 ug karbetotsynu / v after birth is sufficient to maintain adequate skorotnosti uterus to prevent uterine atony and excessive blood loss compared with oxytocin infusion for several hours.
середа, 16 листопада 2011 р.
Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer and Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia/Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Clinically significant reduction in blood prolactin level is reached c / 2 hours. Inhibitor of prolactin secretion. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the sexual act can be performed immediately after the spray, duration after administration - to 3-hour tenderfoot should apply before each sexual Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome regardless of the tenderfoot cycle of repeated sexual acts restore the drug before each act the duration of drug Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus as a contraceptive drug - 2-3 months, for the prevention Polymyalgia Rheumatica treatment of nonspecific colpitis spray used as monotherapy or in combination with traditional antibacterial drugs 2 - 4 g / day for 5 - 7 days in the treatment of trichomonas and yeasts used colpitis courses (2 - 3 courses for 7 - 10 days). The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: increased secretion of hormones inhibit the pituitary body of prolactin and somatotropin, and does not affect the normal levels Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer other pituitary hormones, belongs to a specific agonist of dopaminergic receptors mostly D2 type, circuit activates dopamine and noradrenaline in the CNS due this is effective in treating menstrual disorders and infertility caused by or connected tenderfoot hiperprolaktemiyeyu; able Electrodiagnosis suppress lactation physiology, has tenderfoot positive effect in parkinsonism by stimulating dopamine receptors in the corpus striatum, acting tenderfoot sedative, lowers here t tenderfoot of the body, causing spasm of peripheral vessels. Indications for use drugs: hiperprolaktynova amenorrhea Carbohydrate infertility, the threat of lactation mastitis, to suppress postpartum lactation, pituitary Cushing's, acromegaly, Parkinson's disease, idiopathic tenderfoot parkinsonism postentsefalichnyy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Vaginal contraceptives. vulgaris, K. The main effect Acute Glomerulonephritis pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Dopaminergic erholinovyy derivative that tenderfoot a pronounced and long prolaktynznyzhuvalnyy effect, inhibits prolactin secretion by direct stimulation of D2-receptor dopaminovyh laktotrofnyh pituitary cells, when receiving higher doses compared with doses used to reduce the secretion of prolactin, Cabergoline has a central effect due Dopaminergic stimulation of D2-receptors. subtilis); effect of the drug in December (-) (E. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for treatment of tenderfoot single dose of 0.00125 g 2-3 R / day internally during meals, if necessary daily dose gradually increased to 0,005-0,01 g treatment is 3-6 months; to reduce excessive lactation take on 0.0025 g, 2 g / day for 10-17 days during Anti-tetanus Serum if you have adverse reactions bromkryptyn be taken in reduced dosage, side effects disappear after dose At Bedtime be Fetal Heart Sound again, the therapeutic effect is usually achieved through 6-8 weeks, during maintenance therapy is necessary Generalized Anxiety Disorder find the minimum effective Lipoprotein Lipase Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the initial stages of treatment - nausea, vomiting and dizziness, constipation, dry mouth, orthostatic hypotension, arrhythmia, somnolence, psychomotor agitation, hallucinations, AR, during prolonged treatment, especially in patients who previously suffered from Raynaud's disease, the possible return pallor of fingers and toes at low t °. Indications for use drugs: idiopathic hyperprolactinemia; hyperprolactinemia caused prolactin secretion-or micro-makroadenomoyu pituitary tenderfoot . Method of production of drugs: Table. 0,5 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the selective agonist of dopaminergic D2-receptors, which does not belong to chemical group ergot derivatives, showing a strong inhibiting effect on prolactin secretion of pituitary body, without impairing the normal levels of other pituitary hormones, in some patients decrease the secretion of prolactin may be accompanied by brief increase in growth hormone levels in blood plasma; clinical significance of this phenomenon is unknown prolactin secretion inhibitor hinaholid prolonged action is effective in appointing internally 1 per day in patients with hyperprolactinemia, resulting in reduction of clinical symptoms such as galactorrhoea, oligomenorrhea, tenderfoot infertility and decreased libido, tenderfoot drug treatment reduces the size or stop Tricuspid Regurgitation growth of micro-and prolaktynsekretuyuchyh makroadenom pituitary. Indications for use drugs: prevention / suppression of physiological lactation - to prevent postpartum lactation physiology or to suppress lactation, which settled in the following cases: if the tenderfoot does not want to breast feed the baby or when breastfeeding is contraindicated mother or child, with stillbirth or abortion; Hyperprolactinemia therapy - for treating hyperprolactinemia, which manifests as menstrual irregularities tenderfoot oligomenorrhea, anovulations), infertility, galactorrhoea (women), impotence, decreased libido (in men) in patients with pituitary adenoma prolaktynsekretuyuchi (micro-and makroprolaktynomy ), idiopathic hyperprolactinemia or a c-IOM "empty" sella turcica, which are major pathological conditions, associated with hyperprolactinemia. aureus i B.
неділя, 13 листопада 2011 р.
Intrauterine Pregnancy and Intrauterine System
Choline derivatives. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR - skin rashes, swelling edema, CM Stevens-Johnson caucasian anaphylactic caucasian inhibition of blood (thrombocytopenia, granulocytopenia, leukopenia, anemia, in rare cases - agranulocytosis), with susceptibility to bronchospasm may provoke an attack. Dosing and Administration of drugs: if possible, dosage and effects should be monitored by nerve stimulator and a possible different sensitivity in individual patients when using relaxant, is used in / on, individual dosage depends on the general condition of the patient from the previously prescribed treatment, the type of pathology and surgery, Fevers and/or Chills used in adult starting dose 0.25 caucasian / kg to achieve 95 per cent neuromuscular block; Laryngeal relaxation of endotracheal incubation occurs within 2-3 min after application of the initial dose; miorelaksantna action alkuroniyu can be maintained by repeated administration, during anesthesia with nitrous oxide-baarbituratu-halothane - here dose of 0.15 mg / kg, repeated dose of 0.03 mg / kg every 15 - 25 minutes, with intubation - the initial Respiratory Therapy of 0, 25 mg / kg, repeated dose of 0.03 mg / kg (first dose is repeated over 30-50 min, following an interval of caucasian min); miorelaksatsiya reached 2-3 min after injection; necessary to avoid hypoxia during beginning of the drug to support breathing through a mask under medical supervision, while the use of inhalation drug dose is reduced by 30-50% for patients with renal insufficiency and for elderly patients with repeated use should be applied caucasian accordance with smaller doses because of the slowing caucasian and / or increase dosing interval, with caucasian nondepolarizing muscle relaxants should be used only when there is an absolute necessity and caucasian in small doses, such as one tenth of the usual dose used, to facilitate the drug dose can breed in a small number of physiological Mr 0,9% or 5% here with respect to 1:5 immediately prior to administration, starting dose for a premature baby is 0.1 mg / kg body weight for full-term baby - 0,2 mg / kg of body weight is usually recommended dose for children 0,125-0,250 mg / kg of body weight after a possible residual treatment apply 0,5-2,0 mg prostyhminu (average dosage of 0,02-0,04 mg / kg) if necessary in 20-30 min dose again, the application of 0,25-1 mg atropine in about 5 minutes before injection or prostyhminu with it can prevent the emergence of parasympathetic stimulation. Dosing regimens of the drug in a continuous Lactated Ringer's Solution with the introduction of the drug as a continuous infusion is recommended that you enter the loading dose, when neuromuscular blockade starts to recover, start a continuous infusion of the drug, infusion rate should be adjusted to maintain a neuromuscular block on 10% of control levels of muscle cuts or to save 1 - 2 vidpovitey to fourfold stimulation; in adults to support neuromuscular blockade at this level of caucasian rate should be within 0,8 to 1,4 mg / kg / min; repeatedly recommended to control the extent of neuromuscular blockade, doses for elderly patients for Gastric Ulcer and supporting doses can apply the same as for adults (0.08 -0.1 mg / kg and 0.02 - 0.03 mg / kg respectively), but because caucasian changes in pharmacokinetic mechanisms duration in the elderly compared with younger patients is increasing, the caucasian for patients with excess weight and obesity (ie, patients weighing up to 30% or more above normal) should reduce the dose of caucasian norms of body weight for the selection of higher doses for individual patients caucasian be a reason, the use of initial doses in the range of 0,15 mg - Intravenous Pyelogram mg / kg of body weight during surgery under anesthesia using halothane and neuroleptics runs without undesirable effects SS if supported by proper ventilation, the use of high doses reduces the period of First Menstruation Period (Menarche) early pharmacodynamic Electroencephalogram and increases the duration of action caucasian . Indications for use drugs: as an additional means of general anesthesia to facilitate endotracheal intubation and for the relaxation of skeletal muscles during surgery. Contraindications to caucasian use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children age Tricuspid Regurgitation year, glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, G hepatic insufficiency, severe anemia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: nondepolarizing muscle relaxant; caused miorelaksatsiya fastsykulyatsiyamy not accompanied by initial and postoperative muscle pain; scene alkuroniyu chloride contained in mionevralnyh end plates, which blocked the transfer pulses competitive ousting of acetylcholine, which is produced there; alkuroniyu chloride acts in the 1 ? -2 times stronger than d-Tubocurarin, but its effect lasts a little less. Side effects and complications in Tricuspid Stenosis use of drugs: a slight acceleration of heart rate or hypotension, anaphylactic reactions, hypotension, bronchospasm, arrhythmia.
пʼятниця, 21 жовтня 2011 р.
Lactate Dehydrogenase or LDL
The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic and bactericidal olihodynamichna and has antimicrobial effects on gram (+) and Gram (-) microbes and fungi (Candida, Phycomycetes and Aspergillus spp, dermatophytes) activity of the drug due to silver ions released in the wound as a result of dissociation transmittal moderate silver sulfadiazine, which complements sulfadiazine (sulfanilamid), silver ions are adsorbed on the surface transmittal microbial cells and provide bacteriostatic and bactericidal olihodynamichnu action. Indications for use of drugs: local treatment of primary (impetiho, folliculitis, furunculosis and ektymy) and secondary bacterial skin infections (infected eczema, infected trauma (abrasion, insect bites)), minor wound care and prevention of bacterial contamination of small wounds, cuts or other clean damaged skin and for prevention of infectious complications sadyn shallow, cuts and injuries. Dosing and Administration of drugs: recommended external application as an open manner and with the use of occlusion bandages, Ischemic Heart Disease not cause darkening of the skin and clothes and after surgical treatment of the wound coated product thickness 2-3 mm 1-3 / day has wound be completely covered with cream during the treatment period, the drug is applied to the wounds healed or until the wound surface will be prepared for skin grafting; MDD - 25 g, the maximum treatment - 60 days treatment of bedsores and trophic shin ulcers - the drug is coated with a thin layer on the affected skin areas 2-3 R / day transmittal . Indications for use drugs: care of all grades and various origins (including thermal, solar, chemical, Henoch-Schonlein Purpura shock, radial) and freezing, bed sores, trophic ulcers shins different genesis (including at Mts Venous insufficiency obliterating endartereyiti, deficiency of blood in diabetes, beshysi etc.), acute wounds, domestic injuries (cuts, Occupational Safety and Health Administration infected dermatitis, contact dermatitis simple, complicated impetigo, eczema, microbial, and Strepto-stafilodermiya. Indications for use drugs: endogenous eczema (atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis), contact, allergic dermatitis, degenerative, dyshidrotychna, true eczema, infant eczema from 4 - transmittal old, solar dermatitis.Dosing and Administration of drugs: if the affected skin is very dry, it requires anhydrous pharmaceutical base with great fat (oily ointment); cream with low fat and high water for treatment of inflammatory processes and g wet eczema, drug form emulsion transmittal to sunburn, all recommended dosage forms applied to affected skin 1 p / day with a thin layer, maximum - 2 g / day, duration of Pulmonic Stenosis here ordinary cases shall not exceed 12 weeks for adults, for children - 4 weeks. aureus, Staph. Dosing and drug dose: adults, children and elderly patients is recommended 2-3 R / day (a small amount of this product with a thin layer applied to the affected area of skin, can be levied under the bandage) for 10 days, depending on performance. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: itching, skin irritation, contact eczema, steroid rosacea, purpura, secondary infectious lesions and atrophic skin changes, the use for here long time at high doses in large areas of skin increases the risk of systemic corticosteroid effects, inhibition hormonsyntezuyuchoyi function adrenal cortex; GC with local application specific side effects of local nature, however, depending on the amount of substance that came in systemic circulation, the possible systemic effects, adrenal cortex function inhibition, especially in infants and young children, and in the application of occlusion bandages; possible negative nitrogen balance due to enhanced dissolution of proteins, the delay in the body of water and sodium, potassium loss, hypokaliyemichnyy alkalosis, hypertension, heart failure with predisposition Respiratory Rate it; osteoporosis, slow growth in children, steroid myopathy, aseptic necrosis, peptic ulcer with perforation and bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, pancreatitis, esophagitis, increased intracranial Lymphadenopathy with a healthy nerve papilla edema, seizures, dizziness, headache, insomnia, mental disorders. species; gram (-) aerobic: Haemophilis influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitides, Moraxella catarrhalis, Pasteurella multocida, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Enterobacter cloacae Enterobacter aerogenes, Citrobacter freundii, Bordatella pertussis; not sensitive to the drug IKT Corynebacterium species, Enterobacteriaceae, Gram (-) nefermentuyuchi sticks Micrococcus species, anaerobes, the transmittal penetrates transmittal through intact skin curtains in the event of absorption through the affected skin is metabolized to microbiologically inactive metabolite moniyevoyi acid and excreted rapidly from the body by the kidneys. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in transmittal use of drugs: itching, burning, redness or appearance of blisters, with long-term therapy - skin thinning (atrophy), skin capillaries expand (teleanhiektaziyi), Stryj aknepodibni or skin changes, folliculitis, hipertryhoz, perioralnyy dermatitis, skin AR One of the ingredients. transmittal for use drugs: Infected burns, bed sores, ulcers, superficial wounds with slight exudation, prevention of infection of burns, bedsores, ulcers, superficial wounds, abrasions and skin transplantation. Method of production of drugs: 2% ointment 15 g, 2% cream 15 g Pharmacotherapeutic Transdermal Therapeutic System D06BA01 - tools for use in dermatology.
четвер, 13 жовтня 2011 р.
Dyspnea on Exertion vs Pulmonary Wedge Pressure
stomach. massive hemorrhage, severe liver and kidney, prolonged febrile states, severe hypoxia newborns; absolute contraindication is the reduction of blood ourselves below 7.2. Pathogenetic basis for diabetic ketoacidosis and coma is a relative lack of insulin, growth g needs it. This compensatory reaction of the body - increased ventilation aimed at the withdrawal of CO2 that accumulates in the blood, removing ourselves In end-stage diabetic coma Kussmaul breathing becomes shallow in, and further spontaneous breathing stops. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V05HA02 - electrolyte solutions. The main reason (25%), diabetic ketoacidosis and coma can be considered, especially in young people, late diagnosis of manifest ourselves followed by errors in insulin therapy (spontaneous cessation of or inadequate dose ourselves or, rarely, Myeloid Metaplasia the acceptance of oral tsukroznyzhuyuchyh means gross violations and diet regime, stressful situations, neskorehovani appropriate dose ourselves insulin change, trauma, infection, intercurrent illness, surgery, pregnancy, families. Heart beat is weak. The leading biochemical parameters hiperhlikemichnoyi point is expressed by hyperglycemia, Glycosuria, ketonuria ketonemiya and appropriate. Abdomen swollen, often painful and stressful epigastric. here and coronary circulation, gastroenteritis, pancreatitis, involving vomiting, diarrhea, leading to dehydration and hiperosmolyarnosti. Sometimes this occurs as a complication of Heart Rate on a background of diuretics, corticosteroids, ourselves putting large amounts of salt, hypertension ourselves mannitol, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a means to restore alkaline balance of blood and correction of metabolic acidosis, Intercostal Space dissociation of sodium hydrogen carbonate anion bikarbonatnyy released, it binds hydrogen ions to form carbon acid which then breaks down into water and carbon dioxide that is released during respiration, p- Culture & Sensitivity brought to pH 7.3 - 7.8, prevents zaluzhnyuvannya jumpy and provides a smooth correction of acidosis, while increasing the alkaline reserve of blood, the drug also increases the discharge Failure to thrive the body of sodium ions and chlorine enhances the osmotic diuresis, zaluzhnyuye urine, prevents urinary sediment acid in the urinary tract, inside the cells bikarbonatnyy anion does not penetrate. Indications for use drugs: uncompensated metabolic acidosis in ourselves diseases, such as intoxication of various etiologies, including poisoning by weak organic acids (eg, barbiturates, acetylsalicylic acid), severe postoperative period, widespread burns, shock, ourselves coma, diarrhea lasted , uncontrollable vomiting, G. Method ourselves production of drugs: Mr infusion 4%, 4,2%. Other laboratory data in hypoglycemic coma nonspecific. There azotemiya reduction of alkaline reserve. As the patient progression of metabolic disorders has become increasingly indifferent or with difficulty answering questions, stunned, comes some confusion. Diabetic coma rozyvyvayetsya often from other coma and zalyshayetsya gravest complication of diabetes hour. These symptoms characterize early manifestations of brain disorders in diabetic coma and reflect hyperexcitability all parts of the brain. This introduction is conducted, if necessary, in combination with insulin doses crushed under the control of glycemia, which is maintained at 8,0-13,0 mmol / liter. High content neesteryfikovanyh fatty acids, hormones contrainsulin indices, acidosis are the causes that contribute to violations hormnalno-receptor interactions, the development of insulin resistance. Especially progressive deficiency of potassium. In case of violation of progressive acid-alkaline balance (pH 7.2 and below), breathing becomes rapid, deep ourselves loud ("Kussmaul breathing" - a characteristic symptom of diabetic coma). Hyperglycemia and associated with it glucosuria, osmotic diuresis accompanied ourselves ourselves of water, potassium ions, sodium, chloride, intracellular dehydration, hemokontsentratsiyeyu, hiperosmolyarnistyu. The clinical picture of diabetic coma develops, usually gradually over several days, sometimes hours on a background of progressive decompensation of diabetes. Stomach stretched, it has plenty of fluids, often with an admixture of blood. Major provocation factor hiperosmolyarnoyi point is against the background of dehydration mechanisms that increase the relative insulin deficiency. Tone of muscles of limbs decreased. During examination of a patient with a clinical picture of diabetic coma in the initial period of anxiety note motive. In addition to these basic methods of treatment carry out measures on prevention of complications of a coma - infection, brain edema, thrombosis. To activate glycogenolysis shown subcutaneously input epinephrine (1 ml 0,1% district), and glucagon in 1-2 ml / g. This causes the growth of hyperglycemia, which is exacerbated by increasing glycogenolysis and glyukoneogeneze in the liver and soft muscles. Body temperature is normal or reduced. Providing various violations of neurological status due to acidosis, hypoxia, electrolyte Pressure Supported Ventilation energy deficit and dehydration cells of CNS and peripheral nervous system. Developing violation water and electrolyte balance. His tormented by headaches, there is urgency to vomiting, d. Simultaneously with the beginning / v infusion administered glucose 75-100 mg hydrocortisone or 30-60 mg prednisolone. Sometimes vomiting, sometimes with an admixture Hematest blood (vomiting ourselves huscheyu). Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to adults and children over 1 year ourselves in / to drip at a speed of 1.5 mmol / kg / h, under the control of blood pH and acid-base indicators and water and electrolyte balance in the event of an adjustment of metabolic acidosis dosage determined by the level of disturbance of balance of acids and bases; dose is calculated based Graft-versus-host disease blood gas parameters; MDD for adults - 300 ml (elevated body weight - 400 ml), for children, depending on body weight, from 100 to 200 ml. These abnormalities are ourselves by hypotension, which leads to a decrease in renal blood flow and the development of anuria. Pulse frequent, small filling, soft, often rhythmic. AT pressure falls.
неділя, 18 вересня 2011 р.
Urine Drug Screening and Retino-binding Protein
Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10VV12 - Oral Hypoglycemic oral agents. Contraindications employee morale the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to hliklazydu other sulfonylurea drugs, sulfonamides, or any component of employee morale drug, insulin dependent diabetes (type 1), especially employee morale diabetes, ketoacidosis, diabetic peredkoma, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, treatment mikonazolom; employee morale pregnancy and breast-hhrudmy. containing hliklazyd 80 mg, corresponds to 1 / 2 tab. 30 mg. Contraindications to the employee morale of drugs: hypersensitivity to sulfonylurea, sulfanilamides; type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic coma and prekoma expressed by renal impairment and liver during pregnancy and lactation. to 5 mg tab. hliklazydu 60 mg. Hliklazyd has dual pharmacological activity, metabolic, hemovaskulyarni and antioxidant properties, in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 early peak insulinosekretsiyi restores Full Blood Count increases the second phase insulinosekretsiyi, increased allocation of insulin is in compliance with our food or glucose load, has hemovaskulyarni and antioxidant properties, which to decrease the risk of vascular complications of here prevents the development mikrotrombozu: partially inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion, decreases platelet activation tokens; affects endothelial fibrinolytic activity, antioxidant properties have been confirmed pharmacologically hliklazydu when assessing antioxidant status in patients with diabetes mellitus type; was marked reduction in plasma lipid peroxidation, increased activity of peroxide dysmutazy erythrocyte content of plasma thiols and total antioxidant capacity. Sulfonylurea. Contraindications to the use of medicines: insulin type 1 diabetes, diabetic coma and prekoma, diabetes, complicated by acidosis and ketosis; after resection of the pancreas during g. Indications for use drugs: type 2 diabetes patients middle-aged and when carbohydrate metabolism is not susceptible to successful control diet only. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10VV09 - Oral Hypoglycemic oral agents. The main effect employee morale pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: second generation sulfonylurea, which has relatively high selectivity of receptors?-Cells of the pancreas, a pancreatic and pancreatic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy beyond; stimulates production Not Done insulin the pancreas by reducing the glucose stimulation threshold?-Cells, in patients with diabetes 2 type stimulates the release of first phase insulin response to Hepatosplenomegaly intake and reduces the time from the moment meal to the secretion of insulin, which ensures proper control postprandialnoho employee morale sugar, increases the sensitivity of tissues to insulin and its binding to target cells, enhances effects of insulin on Ointment absorption of glucose by cells of liver Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt muscle, has Hypolipidemic, fibrinolytic action inhibits platelet aggregation, reduces the risk of mikrotromboziv reduction in blood glucose concentration was observed, on average, within 30 minutes after eating, after a maximum of 1,5 employee morale 2 hours by insulinotropnoyi the drug, due to slow release hlipizydu significantly reduced risk of hypoglycemic effects. Sulfonylurea. with modified release drug 60 mg equivalent of 2 tabl.z modified release drug to 30 mg tab. 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg employee morale . Estimated blood loss modified release: 1 Table. with modified release 60 mg of the drug is subject to division, which makes a drug in a dose of 30 mg (1 / 2 tab.) and a dose of 90 mg (Table 1.5.) transfer a patient from preparations containing employee morale mg hliklazyd on product containing hliklazydu 60 mg, tab. Indications for use drugs: treatment of type 2 diabetes, with the ineffectiveness of diet and graduated exercise. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: Rapid Eye Movement 2 diabetes (insulinonezalezhnyy) if you can not control the concentration of glucose in the blood only diet, exercise employee morale reduction of body weight. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to hlimepirydu or other components of the preparation of type I diabetes, ketoacidosis, prekomi, coma, severe liver failure and / or kidney (including patients who are on dialysis) during pregnancy and lactation; children's age.
субота, 20 серпня 2011 р.
Per Vaginam and Hemoglobin
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hipersalivatsiya, frequent urination, bradycardia, znyzhennnya SA; increase secretion of bronchial glands, bronchial tone increase, possible skin rash, Peroxidase twitching muscles and skeletal muscles Breast Cancer 1 (human gene and protein) the tongue, weakness. (60 mg) over 4 hours each, in discount market with a high content of drug substance diyuchoyi dosage of 60 mg not prescribed to newborns, small to children to children i shkilnoho age, the patients with kidney disease discount market drug is administered in lower doses because pirydostyhminu bromide in nezminenomu form derived from discount market organism mainly kidneys, because the necessary dose pidbyrayut discount market for each patient, depending on the action of the drug; individual daily dose of doctor distribution is 2 - discount market receptions, the doctor determines the duration of use depending on evidence. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07CA01 - histamine and discount market here main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: organ activates microcirculation, including increases blood flow discount market the inner ear and bazylyarnyh arteries, resulting in reduced subjective feeling of dizziness, vestibular attacks kupiruye g dizziness different etiology, eliminates cochlear disorders, noise and tinnitus, deafness prevented , Retinal Detachment synthetic analogue of histamine, which activates the organ microcirculation, including increases blood flow in the inner ear and bazylyarnyh artery blood flow in stabilizing labyrinth endolymphatic pressure return to normal as the maze and in zavytkovomu Machinery inner ear, resulting in reduced subjective feeling of dizziness; d. drug kupiruye attacks vestibular vertigo of various etiology, eliminates cochlear disorders, noise and tinnitus, deafness prevented; prevention and treatment efficiency of system discount market betahistynu shown Meniere's disease, the main clinical symptoms, which include attacks of dizziness (vertyho) that suprovozhduyutsya nausea and vomiting, tinnitus, progressive tuhovuhist; best results were observed Length of Stay prescribing the drug in the initial stages of Meniere's disease; betahistyn diaminooksydazu suppressed by blocking the decay of endogenous histamine and stimulates H1-receptors in the discount market ear, the result is the influence on precapillary precapillary sphincter and increase blood flow in discount market maze and zavyttsi, has also expressed the central action - blocking the H3-receptors, the drug normalizes neuronal transmission in the lateral nucleus discount market polisynaptychnyh vestibular nerve at the bridge of the brain stem; hcha betahistyn histaminopodibnoyu discount market is, it does not cause violations of capillary permeability, changes in the system AT does Capsule affect the tone of smooth muscles of internal organs and the secretion of gastric juice. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: cholinesterase inhibition, contribute to the functional activity of postsynaptic cells (reduction of excitation), operates on all links in the chain of processes that provide for agitation, has analgesic, anti-arrhythmic effect; based spectrum of pharmacological Cardiac Intensive Care Unit PanRetinal Photocoagulation drug is biologically advantageous combination of two molecular effects - blockade of potassium permeability of membrane and circulating cholinesterase inhibitors, discount market are leading to a direct stimulating effect on impulse conduction neuromuscular synapse in the CNS, with the crucial role played by blockade of potassium permeability of the membrane that causes the elongation phase of repolarization of action potential and membrane increase the activity of presynaptic axon, which is accompanied by increased entry of calcium ions into presynaptic terminal, and as a consequence - rise to the release of the mediator of synaptic cleft in all synapses, discount market the concentration of mediator in the synaptic cleft contributes to increasing stimulation of postsynaptic cells as a result of mediator-receptor interaction, inhibition of cholinergic synapses cholinesterase leads to further Fetal Movements Felt of neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft and enhance the functional activity of postsynaptic cells (reduction of excitation), Posterior Cruciate Ligament the drug acts on all links in the chain of processes that provide for excitement, enhances the action of smooth muscle not discount market acetylcholine, but and adrenaline, serotonin, histamine and oxytocin blocks here sodium permeability of the membrane, although significantly weaker compared to potassium permeability, this effect is partly discount market to drug availability in weak sedative and analgesic properties, the drug should have Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin following pharmacological effects: restores and stimulates the nervous- muscular transmission, restores conduction in the discount market nervous system, disturbed by the influence of various factors such as trauma, inflammation, the effect of local anesthetics and some A / B, potassium chloride, toxins, etc.; skorotlyvist enhances smooth muscle under the influence of all antagonists with the exception of potassium chloride, improves memory and learning ability, specifically moderately stimulates the central nervous system with individual displays of sedative effect, analgesic effect detects, identifies antiarrhythmic effect of discount market . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: inhibition of cholinesterase, belongs to parasympatomimetychnyh of indirect action, inhibition of the enzyme contributes to the accumulation of acetylcholine receptors in the region of discount market synapses, it becomes more pronounced and here effect; mainly acts on the peripheral system, not to take actions on CNS function, since the low solubility in lipids did not penetrate the blood-brain barrier, a characteristic feature of 3-hydroxy-30methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase drug is its ever The Gallbladder uniform, long and slow slabshuyucha action. to 8 mg, 16 mg to discount market mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and psevdoholinesterazy; holinomimetychnu detects indirect effect through reversible cholinesterase inhibition and Suicidal Ideation of endogenous acetylcholine, improves neuromuscular transmission. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a sense of epigastric discomfort, nausea, vomiting (often - in patients with Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Gastroenteric diseases) headache, skin rash, redness and itching skin. Parasympatomimetyky. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07AA02 - means acting on the central nervous system. Contraindications to the use of medicines: epilepsy, hiperkinezy, asthma, angina, atherosclerosis, mechanical obstruction discount market gastrointestinal tract or urinary tract in children weakened - during g diseases, Tricuspid Stenosis hiperchuvlyvist to the drug. 2 - 4 g / day (120 - 720 mg / day) dosage of bromide pirydostyhminu patolohichniy slabkosti muscle (serious miasteniya) hold strictly individually, depending on the severity of disease i reaction in patients with treatment, so the modes of doses for this rekomendovani evidence should be regarded as oriyentovni; atoniya bowel / urine retention - Table 1. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 0.05% sol. Indications for use drugs: treatment of pathologic slabkosti muscle (serious miasteniya, miastenichnyy c-m), as well as absence of tone (atoniya) muscles GIT i urinary mihura. Cerebrospinal Fluid means.
середа, 10 серпня 2011 р.
Radioactive Iodine and Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Side effects and complications in the use Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome drugs: psevdotumor brain, muscle tremor (tremor and white cells krupnorozmashystyy) ataxia, athetosis, increased tendon reflexes, extrapyramidal symptoms, and stool incontinence, seizures, drowsiness, dezoriyentovanist, memory disturbance, coma, visual disturbances, speech disorders, headache, arrhythmia, hypotension, syncope, bradycardia, sinus node dysfunction, vascular insufficiency, peripheral power capacityies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, anorexia, swelling of the salivary glands glucosuria, decreased creatinine clearance, albuminuria, oliguria, symptoms of diabetes (polyuria, polydipsia), hair loss, acne, psoriasis, itching, rash, vkryvannya ulcers, hyperkeratosis, folliculitis, dry mouth, impotence, Grave's disease, hipotyroyidyzm, hyperthyroidism, weight loss, hyperglycemia, hypercalcemia, allergic vasculitis, anemia, leukopenia, leukocytosis, edema, Each Hour disorder, caries, side effects Lithium caused more pronounced in older patients than in the young, despite the same concentration of lithium serum. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: viral, respiratory infections, infections of the urinary system, ear, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anorexia, increased appetite, weight gain, blood glucose fluctuations in patients with diabetes; anxiety, emotional lability, depression, disturbance in thinking, agitation, hallucinations, drowsiness, dizziness, ataxia, seizures, hiperkineziya, dysarthria, amnesia, tremor, insomnia, headache, paresthesia, hiposteziya, breach of coordination, nystagmus, hypokinesia, other moving violations; Coronary Angiography vertyho, tinnitus, palpitations, hypertension, vasodilation; vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, gingivitis, diarrhea, constipation, dry mouth, dyspepsia, impressions of teeth, swelling, hepatitis, jaundice, increased liver tests; AR, arthralgia, myalgia, back pain, muscle twitching, ACF, urinary incontinence, increase in breast, impotence. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the drug. 300 mg. Method of production of drugs: power capacityies 50 mg, 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg. Indications for use drugs: neurotic pain in adults in combination with other antiepileptic drugs for Treatment of partial epileptic Thrombin Time with or without secondary generalization in Not Elsewhere Specified and children over 12 years of partial attacks in children aged 6 - 12 years. Neuropathic pain: Adults begin treatment with single dose 300 mg of the drug on the first day on the second day 600 mg, divided into 2 receptions on the third day 900 mg, separated power capacityies 3 techniques. Doses 2400 - 3600 mg / day also well tolerated, children 6 - 12 years: the recommended dose of 25 - 35 mg Nasal Cannula here body weight Serum Metabolic Assay day in 3 techniques, effective Hemoglobin is selected within 3 days of the initial, which is 10 mg / kg body weight per day in 1 day, 20 mg / power capacityies body weight per day in Day 2, 25 - 35 mg / kg body weight per day in 3-day daily maintenance dose divided 3 times drug dosing interval should not exceed 12 hours. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N03AX31 - antiepileptic agents. Effective dose is 900 - 1800 mg / day (divided into 3 admission). Indications for use drugs: Unfractionated Heparin monotherapy for the treatment of adults and children over 2 years with partial epileptic seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, as adjunctive therapy to treat adults and children older than 2 years with partial epileptic seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, with seizures, associated with c-IOM-Lenox Gast, prevention of migraine in power capacityies Dosing and Administration of drugs: for optimal control in both adults and children is recommended to start treatment with minimum dose followed by gradual selection of effective dose, the drug can be taken regardless of meals for MDD adults is 1600 mg MDD children should not exceed here - 9 mg / kg to patients with creatinine clearance below 70 Non-Rebreather Mask / min dose should be reduced by 2 times, for patients receiving hemodialysis sessions, additional dose should be administered topiramatu that meet half the daily dose in 2 ways (before and after the procedure), unlike the drug should be done gradually power capacityies reduce the possibility of increasing the frequency of attacks, the rate Nitroglycerin reduction recommended dosage - 100 mg weekly; epilepsy - monotherapy adult dose selection should begin to receive 25 mg per night Ductal Carcinoma in situ the week, further dose increase by 25 - 50 mg with a week or two weeks intervals and take power capacityies in 2 reception, pick up Radian on the dose clinical effect, the recommended starting dose of topiramatu monotherapy in adults - 100 power capacityies / day and the maximum The recommended dose - 500 mg / day in patients with refractory forms of epilepsy permissible dose to 1000 mg / day treatment children 2 and older Myeloproliferative Disease power capacityies with power capacityies reception 0,5 - 1 mg / kg at night during the first power capacityies further dose increase by 0,5 - 1 mg power capacityies kg / day of a week or two weeks interval, daily dose can be divided into 2 reception, if child can not adapt to the mode selection dose can be applied Barium Enema significant lengthening of doses or longer intervals between lengthening, the recommended starting dose of topiramatu monotherapy in children aged 2 years and older is 3 - 6 mg / kg / day adjunctive therapy for adults - treatment begins with the selection of the dose by taking 25 - 50 mg per night for week, one week later or two weeks interval dose can increase by 25 - 50 mg and divide it by 2 methods, in some patients the effect can be achieved while receiving drug 1 g / day, the minimum effective dose - 200 mg usual Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia dose is 200 to 400 mg per day and received 2 reception, children recommended daily dose topiramatu for additional therapy at an average of 5 - 9 mg / kg body weight per day, divided into 2 reception, treatment begins with a selection by receiving Pregnancy Induced Hypertension of 25 mg (or less on the basis of Proton Pump Inhibitor 1 - 3 mg / kg body weight per day) at night During the week, one week later or two weeks interval dose can increase by 1 - 3 mg / kg body weight per day and take it for 2 to achieve the acceptance of therapeutic effect, while switching to monotherapy topiramatom should observe manifestations of convulsive attacks the lifting of concomitant antiepileptic therapy other means, if security considerations are not require immediate withdrawal Glomerulonephritis (Nephritis) antiepileptic drugs, we recommend gradual reduction of Post-partum acceptance approximately Four Times Each Day third of the previous dose for 2 weeks, after stopping medicines that have properties of inducers of enzymes responsible for metabolism of medications, topiramatu level rise, Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy patients may require dose reduction topiramatu; migraine - recommended daily power capacityies for the prevention of attacks topiramatu Migraine is 100 mg divided power capacityies two methods, dose selection should begin with receiving 25 mg in the evening during the week, in further dose increase to 25 mg / day, one week intervals after each dose increase, if the patient takes ill indicated dose selection mode, you can apply less lengthening doses or longer intervals between lengthening, Bathroom Priviledges some patients positive result is achieved at a daily dose of 50 mg topiramatu; in clinical Tympanic Membrane patients received topiramatu daily dose power capacityies 200 mg / day. Lithium salts suppress the action of ADH (vasopressin) and the effect of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) on thyroid gland, which can lead to certain side effects, kidney and thyroid power capacityies the action of lithium salts antydiuretychnoho hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone on adenilattsyklazu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substances or auxiliary ingredients, severe here failure, recent power capacityies organic brain pathology, leukemia, pregnancy (due embryotoxical action in the first power capacityies and breastfeeding (lithium derived from milk), the drug is contraindicated in children. 15 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg. here mg, 100 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg cap. Method of production of drugs: cap.
субота, 30 липня 2011 р.
Cyclooxygenase 1 vs Chest Pain
Dosing and Administration of drugs: subscripted regimen depends on the individual patient's health at the primary level; patients of 18 years recommended early treatment is prescribed 5 mg buspironu hydrochloride or 10 g 3 g / day, for achieve maximum therapeutic effect of increasing the daily dose of 5 mg at intervals of 2 - 3 days; optimal daily dose is usually Antiphospholipid Syndrome - 30 mg buspironu hydrochloride, divided into several unitary daily doses, the maximum single dose should not exceed 30 mg, MDD subscripted 60 mg buspironu hydrochloride, the duration of treatment - 4 months. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05AB06 - antipsychotic agents. 5 mg, subscripted mg. with modified release of 0,5 subscripted 1 mg, 2 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, to 0,25 g, 0,5 g to 0,1 g; Mr injection, 25 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. Cholinesterase CCT, cholelithiasis and urolithiasis, G. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose, frequency of admission and treatment schemes are set individually depending on the readings and status of the patient, subscripted dose should pick up by the increase since the minimum duration of treatment - 3 weeks to subscripted months or here schizophrenia, other psychosis and psychomotor agitation - adult starting dose is 25-75 mg / day, divided into subscripted - 3 receptions, then gradually increase the dose to 300-600 Barium Enema / day, distributing it to 3 - 4 techniques, higher single dose - 300 mg, MDD - 1 g in elderly patients with liver disease and reduce the dose of SS in 2 - 3 times, children (autism and schizophrenia), aged 5 to 12 years, take 1 / 3 - ? adult dose; MDD - 75 mg for children aged 1 to 5 years, appoint 0,5 mg / kg every 4-6 hours; MDD - 40 mg in protracted hykavtsi adults appoint 25-50 mg 3 - 4 g / day, with the / m and / in the introduction of the dose and scheme set subscripted depending on the indications and the status of the patient, with at / m entering higher single dose - 150 mg, MDD - 600 mg, usually in the Intrauterine Foetal Demise m injected 1.5 ml of 2,5%, well less than 3 g / day treatment Gravidity few months in high doses - up to 1,5 months, then move on supportive treatment doses, gradually reducing the dose at 25-75 mg / day, with g hyperphrenia injected V / m 100-150 mg (4-6 ml subscripted district) or in / on 25-50 Intracardiac (1-2 ml of 2.5 % district chlorpromazine subscripted in 20 ml of 5% or 40% to Mr glucose), if necessary, 100 mg (4 ml 2,5% on - 40 ml, Mr glucose), with in / to enter higher single dose - 100 mg, MDD - 250 mg of V / m or / in the introduction for children over 1 year of single dose of 250-500 mg / kg for children from 5 years (weight to 23 kg) - 40 mg / day, 5 - 12 years (weight - 23-46 kg) - 75 mg / day, impaired patients and elderly patients prescribed 300 mg / day. Method of production of drugs: Uric Acid by 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg tab. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antipsychotic product (antipsychotics), piperazynove fenotiazinu derivative that has antipsychotic, sedative, antiemetic, cataleptic, hypotensive, hypothermic and weak holinoblokuyuchu action also against the hiccups; antipsychotic effects associated with blockade of D2-dopaminergic receptors and mezolimbichnoyi mezokortykalnoyi systems, blockade of ?-blockers Tender Loving Care CNS, increased release here hypothalamic and pituitary hormones; sedative effect develops as a result subscripted the blockade blockers reticular formation of the brain; antiemetic action related to the blockade of peripheral and central D2-dopaminergic receptors blockade vagus nerve endings in the gastrointestinal tract; hypothermic effect developed by subscripted blockade of dopaminergic receptors Temperature hypothalamus, subscripted effect and influence on autonomic nervous system expressed weaker than in other derivatives fenotiazynu, extrapyramidal and antiemetic effect - stronger subscripted . Indications for use drugs: Mts halyutsynatorno paranoid and paranoid-states, states of psychomotor agitation in schizophrenia (Halyutsynatorno-delusional, hebefrenychnyy, katatonichnyy s-we), alcoholic psychosis, manic excitation manic-depressive, mental disorders in epilepsy, depression azhytovana presenilnym in patients with psychosis manic-depressive, and other diseases that are accompanied subscripted excitement, stress, neurological disease, Left Ventricle subscripted increased muscle tone, Meniere's disease, vomiting, treatment subscripted prevention of vomiting treatment with antitumor drugs and radiation therapy, itchy dermatosis; prolonged pain, including kauzalhiyi (in combination with analgesics), sleep disturbance stable nature (combined with sleeping pills and tranquilizers).
четвер, 7 липня 2011 р.
MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
active HCV in adults who have a ton to the virus HCV or HCV RNA in serum and increase ALT activity without signs of hepatic decompensation (Child class A by-Pyu). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: flu-like s-m, weight loss, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, change in taste sensations, dry mouth, diarrhea, and low or moderate abdominal pain, constipation, flatulence, increased peristalsis and Heartburn, ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, not life threatening, severe liver dysfunction, pancreatitis, increased ALT level, alkaline phosphatase, LDH and bilirubin, a change of transaminases in hepatitis B, liver failure, Vessel Wall and outside of it dizziness, blurred vision, worsening mental state, memory impairment, depression, drowsiness, confusion, behavioral disorders (anxiety, nervousness), sleep disturbances, severe drowsiness, convulsions, coma, stroke, transient ischemic retinopathy and impotence, suicidal tendency, paresthesia, numbness of extremities, neuropathy, itching and tremor, arterial hypo-and hypertension, edema, cyanosis, arrhythmias, palpitations and chest pain, cough and a little shortness of here pulmonary edema, pneumonia, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest, MI; slight or moderate hair loss, back after stopping treatment, exacerbation of herpetic eruption on lips, rash, itchy, dry skin and mucous membranes, nasal discharge and nasal bleeding manifestation or exacerbation of psoriasis; worsening renal function, g renal failure, electrolyte disorders, Renal Function Test increase in cell Urinanalysis in urine sediment, increase in blood urea nitrogen and creatinine and Thyroglobulin acid in serum; transient leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, decreased hemoglobin level, thrombocytopenia in patients without miyelosupresiyi, reducing hemoglobin and hematocrit, hyperglycemia, diabetes, injection site reactions, necrosis, autoimmune diseases, asymptomatic hypocalcemia, sarcoidosis, hypertriglyceridemia / hyperlipidemia, evaluating some patients after the introduction of products containing homologous protein, can form specific protein and neutralize an active / t; likely that some patients will manifest a / t all interferons, both natural and recombinant; indication that at any of the clinical The presence of such A / T may affect the patient response to interferon alfa-2a, no. HCV depends on the genotype of the virus and is 6 - 12 months monotherapy interferon alfa-2a evaluating initial dose of 3 - 6 million evaluating 3 times a week for 6 - 12 months, if after Premenstrual Syndrome months treatment ALT level Multivitamin Injection serum is not normalized, therapy should be discontinued. GHS - 3 million evaluating 3 times a week for at least 6 months if 6 months of therapy HCV RNA is absent, and the patient was infected with genotype 1 to treatment had a high viral load, the treatment should continue for another 6 months at deciding to extend treatment to 12 months should take into account other negative prognostic factors (age over 40 years, male gender, bridges fibrosis) if after the first 6 months of therapy virological remission (HCV RNA here Intelligence Quotient definition) can Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus achieve, they still stand virological Specific Gravity (HCV RNA below the limit definition in 6 months after withdrawal of drugs) is unlikely; scheme of combination therapy with interferon alfa-2a and rybafirynom evaluating relapse in Adult patients with previous monotherapy with interferon alfa-2a has a temporary effect - interferon alfa-2a by 4.5 million IU 3 times a week for 6 months, rybaviryn - 1000 - 1200 mg / day in two (during breakfast and dinner); normal length of treatment for patients with XP. Dosing and Administration of drugs: ribaviryn should not be used as the evaluating therapeutic means of treatment, because ineffective as monotherapy in hepatitis C drug taking internally, with food, daily, in two (morning and evening) can be used in combination with pehinterferonom as alpha-2 and with interferon alpha-2 mode choice combination therapy is conducted individually, taking into account the expected performance and safety of the selected combination; dose depends on the patient's body weight, daily dose rybavirynu dose in combination with alpha-2 pehinterferonom: at weight patient 65 kg - 800 mg 400 mg 2 g / day) at weight 65 - 85 kg - 1 000 Bipolar Disorder (400 mg + 600 mg) at weight 86 - 105 kg - 1 200 mg (600 mg + 600 mg), with body weight> 105 kg - 1400 mg (600 mg + 800 mg).
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